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April - May, 2008

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Current Webletter Contents
Spring Remains Shy

Starting Seeds Indoors

History of Desirable Apple Trees

Recipe - Apple Salad with Fromage Blanc

Plains Farms Need Trees Poster

Archive Feature - Bread Baker

Quick Click Highlights for Spring

Gallery Art of Blossoms and Spring Orchard Scenes

View Properties for Sale in the Northwest


Bruce with a basket of cherries at the I-90 interchange in Kittitas, Washington (2007).

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On the Occurrence of a Spell of Arctic Weather in May, 1858 By Paul Hamilton Hayne
We thought that Winter with his hungry pack
Of hounding Winds had closed his dreary chase,--
For virgin Spring, with arch, triumphant face,
Lightly descending, had strewed o'er his track
Gay flowers that hid the stormy season's wrack.
Vain thought! for, wheeling on his northward path,
And girt by all his hungry Blasts, in wrath
The shrill-voiced Huntsman hurries swiftly back,--
The frightened vernal Zephyrs shrink and die
Through the chilled forest,--the rare blooms expire,--
And Spring herself, too terror-stricken to fly,
Seized by the ravening Winds with fury dire,
Dies 'mid the scarlet flowers that round her lie,
Like waning flames of some rich funeral fire!


Plains Farms Need Trees. Trees prevent wind erosion, save moisture ... protect crops, contribute to human comfort and happiness / J. Dusek. Reproduction Number: LC-USZC2-815 (color film copy slide) Repository: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA DIGITAL ID: (color film copy slide) cph 3b48715
http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3b48715

Months of April & May Featured Recipe

Apple and Lettuce Salad with Herbed Fromage Blanc

Pears may be substituted for the apples!

1 medium head lettuce
2 cups chopped apples (or pears)
French baguette sliced 1/4-inch thick and toasted
Olive oil
Salt and pepper
1 red onion, sliced and seasoned with salt and pepper
3-4 oz. balsamic vinaigrette dressing
4 oz. fromage blanc

Brush sliced bread with olive oil and bake 8 minutes in a 375°F preheated oven.

Wash and separate lettuce leaves. Core and chop apples or pears. Thinly slice onion, cut into half-rounds and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Toss lettuce with vinaigrette until leaves are coated. Add fruit and sliced onions, toss again. Dish up onto salad plates. Spread fromage blanc onto warm toasted bread. Arrange slices of toast on salad plates. Sprinkle ground pepper on top of fromage blanc. (Recipe adapted from Cowgirl Creamery) More fruit salad recipes here.

Spring and growing things--young nephew, Levi, has been watching the tomato starts that are growing in pots lined up along a sunny kitchen window. "Seeds making plants!" he tells his Mom. But first Mom and Dad had to fill the pots with soil and plant the seeds. The planting medium could have been a purchased mix or one they put together themselves. If you have never tried to start seeds indoors and want to try your hand at the dirty business of soil mixtures and seed starting, see "How to Succeed at Seed Starting" by Ronald C. Smith; "Seed For The Garden" by Diane Relf, Extension Specialist, Environmental Horticulture, Virginia Tech, and Alan McDaniel, Extension Specialist, Environmental Horticulture, Virginia Tech.; and "Starting Plants From Seeds" by Ray R. Rothenberger.

They are the gamblers, orchardists with nerves of steel who grow cherries often against all odds and despite a bad hand dealt them by inclement spring and summer weather. Sorry to say, this past April was a cold, cruel month for many of Washington's cherry and soft fruit growers. Lambert Cherry watercolor illustration by Deborah Passmore in 1907. Prunus avium "Lambert" Specimen No.: 38450 Grower's State: Oregon USDA Artist: Passmore Watercolor Date: 07/12/1907

Kittitas Valley, Washington—Any theories as to why Spring remains so shy this year? The last week of March was a return to to winter with snow flurries and continued cold. Overnight lows remained below freezing, daytime temperatures averaged in the mid-40's. Early seeding of field crops shut down for the week due to weather. Despite the cold trend that continued through the second week of April (daytime temperatures above 50 degrees F. have been rare), farm and orchard jobs were getting done. On windless mornings, ditch and field burning was underway prior to irrigation starting up later in the month. Farmers are still busy planting barley and spring wheat in the Kittitas Valley. With warmer weather, fields have begun to green-up as small grain crops emerge.

Bruce takes credit for our only nice weather this month that we honored with the first barbecue of the year. He attributes the single sunny weekend to the fact that he wore shorts while bicycling the prior week when the weather was so cold. Spring took pity on him and finally delivered a couple nicer days. But it did not last. Frost warnings are posted for orchardists throughout Central Washington with the advice not to put away your long johns yet. Spring's arrival seems at least three weeks late but it's not stopping home gardeners from planting fruit trees and prepping their garden plots. Already, Regan and Jen have planted a Wolf River Apple, Dolgo Crabapple, Butler Filbert, Barcelona Filbert, Carpathian Walnut, Sunglo Nectarine (the earliest of nectarines), Rainier Cherry, Bing Cherry and Lapin Cherry. (04/08) - Source of Kittitas County Weather Info: Washington Crop Weather Report, USDA.


Urban ran sprinklers for frost protection on the two blocks of trees near the ponds during the nights of April 19, 20 and 21 (2008). It was one of those following mornings when a neighbor took this photo of these ice encased apple trees. (Courtesy of Sally Hanson)

BABY SEED SONG
Little brown brother, oh! little brown brother,
Are you awake in the dark?
Here we lie cosily, close to each other:
Hark to the song of the lark -
"Waken!" the lark says, "waken and dress you;
Put on your green coats and gay,
Blue sky will shine on you, sunshine caress you -
Waken! 'tis morning - 'tis May!"

Little brown brother, oh! little brown brother,
What kind of flower will you be?
I'll be a poppy - all white, like my mother;
Do be a poppy like me.
What! you're a sun-flower?
How I shall miss you
When you're grown golden and high!
But I shall send all the bees up to kiss you;
Little brown brother, good-bye.
- Edith Nesbit [1858-1924]
From The Posy Ring A Book of Verse for Children Edited by: Kate Douglas Wiggin and Nora Archibald Smith [EBook #22922]

The Virtual Art Gallery of Fruit Art includes Peter Quidley and Martin Johnson Heade's apple blossom paintings and Theodore Wore's Hillside in Saratoga with blooms. Theodore Wores's A Hillside in Saratoga (1859-1939). Peter Quidley's Apple Blossom.
Martin Johnson Heade's Cluster of Apple Blossoms, c. 1870, oil on artist's board, Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Schwehm.
Martin Johnson Heade's Still Life with Apple Blossoms in Nautilus Shell, 1870, oil on canvas. Private Collection. More at: www.jograham.com/heade.htm

"From whence the seed of that apple tree, or when the Indians cleared a field around it, is in the dark unknown. It stood on a poor gravelly soil and verifies the maxim that temperance promotes long life..." - History of Desirable Apple Trees - The "Townsend" Apple, and Another.

History of Desirable apple trees, Samuel Preston, Stocmport, Pa. May 30, 1828. Preston,, Samuel. CREATED/PUBLISHED Stockport, 1828. NOTES At head of title: The following regarding the famous apple tree of Richard Townsend ... appeared in the Cincinnati Weekly gazettes in 1886.; On verso: Gift Sarah Mesrall Jan. 7, 1954 Printed Ephemera Collection; Portfolio 153, Folder 4a. SUBJECTS Broadsides--Pennsylvania--Stockport United States--Pennsylvania--Stockport. MEDIUM 1 p.; 36.5 cm. CALL NUMBER Portfolio 153, Folder 4a PART OF Broadsides, leaflets, and pamphlets from America and Europe DIGITAL ID rbpe 1530040a http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.rbc/rbpe.1530040a

The Seed Shop by Muriel Stuart

Here, in a quiet and dusty room they lie,
Faded as crumbled stone or shifting sand,
Forlorn as ashes, shriveled, scentless, dry-
Meadows and gardens running through my hand.
Dead that shall quicken at the call of Spring,
Sleepers to stir beneath June's magic kiss,
Though birds pass over, unremembering,
And no bee suck here roses that were his.
In this brown husk a dale of hawthorn dreams,

A cedar in this narrow cell is thrust
That will drink deeply of a century's streams,
These lilies shall maker summer on my dust.
Here in their safe and simple house of death,
Sealed in their shells a million trees leap;
Here I can grow a garden with my breath,
And in my hand a forest lies asleep.
- From The Gardener's Nightcap

Where Project Gutenberg eBook or eText #'s appear with excerpted material in this webletter, the following applies: This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net

Last year in the garden a squash start purchased with the tag of "Early Butternut" turned out to be some kind of a gourd. Bruce, shrugged it off with the aside, "biology is a messy business." For the most part you can trust the labels on garden center and nursery plants but sometimes you get a surprise. We're big fans of old-fashioned, open pollinated vegetables and happily share seed saved from the year before. Traditionally, the seeds available through garden catalogs and from the huge distributors that supply the twirly-racks in hardware and grocery stores were the ones that made the big time, had good public relations, rose to the top like cream in a milk bottle.

But it's ever so fortunate there has been a lot more diversity in the varieties of plants being grown throughout the country than was even hinted at in the pages of the seed catalogs. The credit goes to passionate gardeners who have kept their own niche varieities growing for decades, good grief, for multiple generations. Lucky for new gardeners today, there has been a sudden interest in heirloom seeds so you don't have to get those beloved everbearing strawberry starts from your 90 year old neighbor who has been tending them since she raised her kids out on the Spring Creek farm. You have the opportunity to grow an heirloom garden from seed that has finally made it to the limelight of the newly trendy, alternative and organic garden catalogs. Here's much more on the history of heirloom varieites and how to choose a variety, where to find the seed, and how to get started growing them. See The Heirloom Vegetable Gardener's Assistant - www.halcyon.com/tmend/heirloom.htm

Volunteers and support needed for your local pet shelter where selection abounds in fine dogs and cats awaiting good homes.


Puppies / Kelloggs & Comstock, Hartford, Conn. ; D. Needham, Buffalo. Source: color film copy transparency Reproduction Number: LC-USZC4-3218 Repository: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA (color film copy transparency) cph 3g03218 http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3g03218

"Plant more wheat..." has a familiar ring to it in 2008, and our older folks (and students of history) have heard it before, back in 1936 and excerpted here from the Federal Theater Project's Depression Era production of "Triple A Plowed Under".

WOMAN: Farmer, save civilization. (Trumpet.)
FIRST SPEAKER: Ev
ery head of cattle can win a battle.
WOMAN: Farmer, save our flag. (Trumpet.)
FIRST SPEAKER: Plant more wheat.
SECOND SPEAKER: Plant more potatoes.
FIRST SPEAKER: More corn!
SECOND SPEAKER: More cotton!
FIRST SPEAKER: More food, more seed, more acres!
SECOND AND FIRST SPEAKER (together): More! More! More!
WOMAN: Farmer, save the world!

SCENE FIVE (Milk Prices) CHARACTERS VOICE OF LIVING NEWSPAPER MIDDLEMAN FARMER CONSUMER, A WOMAN VOICE OF LIVING NEWSPAPER (over LOUDSPEAKER): Milk flows to market. (Light directly over the MIDDLEMAN seated at table. FARMER and CONSUMER on truck, right and left Of MIDDLEMAN. Scene is played on metronome count through entirety, a speech and a beat, etc.) FARMER (holding up quart can of milk): How much do I get? MIDDLEMAN: Three cents.* FARMER: Three cents? MIDDLEMAN: Take it or leave it. *New York Herald Tribune, July 5, 1934. FARMER: I'll take it. (Hands over milk and pockets coins.) WOMAN CONSUMER: I want a quart of milk. MIDDLEMAN (who has been pouring milk from can into bottle): Fifteen cents. WOMAN CONSUMER: Fifteen cents? MIDDLEMAN: Take it or leave it. WOMAN CONSUMER: I'll take it. (MIDDLEMAN holds out his hand, takes money, and slaps pocket.) Blackout

-TRIPLE-A PLOWED UNDER A Living Newspaper Written by the editorial staff of the Living Newspaper under the supervision of Arthur Arent Triple-A Plowed Under was first produced by the Federal Theater Project at the Biltmore Theater on March 14, 1936 script taken from Federal Theater Plays ed. Pierre de Rohan (New York: Random House, 1938) (Complete Audio - Script Text ) More on the 1930's era including audio files and a lesson plan for using the Federal Theater Project's Triple A Plowed Under as a means to investigate the early years of the Great Depression, particularly the American government's failed attempt to rectify the Farm Crisis through the Agricultural Adjustment Act."

POSTER TITLE: "Triple a plowed under" REPOSITORY: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA DIGITAL ID: (color film copy slide) cph 3f05543 http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3f05543 (b&w film copy neg.) cph 3b35420 http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/cph.3b35420

The FruitFromWashington.com
Archive Feature of the Month

TITLE: Mrs. Schrock takes good care of her family. Yakima Valley, Washington (near Wapato) CALL NUMBER: LC-USF34- 020303-E [P&P] REPRODUCTION NUMBER: LC-USF34-020303-E (b&w film nitrate neg.) MEDIUM: 1 negative : nitrate ; 2 1/4 x 2 1/4 inches or smaller. CREATED/PUBLISHED: 1939 Aug. CREATOR: Lange, Dorothea, photographer. PART OF: Farm Security Administration - Office of War Information Photograph Collection REPOSITORY: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, DC 20540 USA DIGITAL ID: (intermediary roll film) fsa 8b34301 http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/fsa.8b34301
The FruitFromWashington Archive Feature metaphorically blows the dust off of an image or document from our past and brings it to the light of day for a new audience to see.

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Quick Click Highlights for Spring
Grocery List Spring Time Literary Quotes Virtual Art Gallery of Fruit Still Life, Farm & Orchard ScenesSpring Garden TipsSearchable Recipe DatabaseSpring Blossom Images Fruit Tree Pest Management Fruit Dessert Recipes Horse Treat Recipes Northwest Weather Links Other orchard landscapes and fruit still life paintings by many artists can be found in our Virtual Art Gallery.

Vanderbilt Country Estates (VCE) is located within the orchard districts of the south hills of the Kittitas Valley in central Washington, on the eastern side of the Cascade Mountains. Covenants are attached to land sales to protect the overall quality of the entire development. VCE features amenities such as a pedestrian and equestrian trail system for the private use of members of this rural development and where natural areas are preserved for the benefit of wildlife. (Click for more). View of border trees and Wenatchee Mountains in the distance. Photo by Cory Eberhart.

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May 13, 2008

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